Ngā Hanganga Hīnati o nāianei Whakauruhia i ngā Waka Whakatāki Pūkana

Nga Ratonga Mōhio Whakarerekētia i ngā Mahi Whakawetewete Waewae

Te Whakauru Mītā Rawa ā-Tūhura me te Tūhono IoT

Ko te whakapai ake i te whakauru ake i ngā pūnaha inenga ake kia pakari ake ai te tika o te whakawhitinga kora, he iti ake ngā hapa e hāngai ana ki te inenga ā-ringa, ā he māmā ake hoki te kaupapa katoa. Ka whakamahi ngā pūnaha nei i ngā tikanga inenga rerehua kia tukuna tika ai te kora ki te wāhi e hiahiatia ana, arā, he iti ake ngā raruraru e pā ana ki te whakakī i ngā tāpete tōraroa, i ngā tāpete iti rānei ki ngā wāhi toa katoa. Kaua ko ngā mita anake, engari ko te whakauru i te hangarau IoT ki ngā kaupapa kora hoki ka whakatuwhera i ngā tūhono ki te aroturuki me te whakahaere i tētahi wāhi i tētahi tāone, i tētahi wāhi rānei e korekore ana i mua. Mā ngā kaiwhakauru IoT e kohikohi ngā raraunui o ngā raraunga puta noa i te rōhuinga, ka taea e ngā kaiwhakahaere te whai i ngā taumata kora me ngā tauwhāinga whakamahinga i te wā poto, ā, ka kitea ngā raruraru i mua i te nui ake o ngā utu. E āwhina ana ngā tātaritanga e ētahi ana i te mōhio kei te kitea e ngā kamupene e whakauru nei i tēnei momo whakapai ake i te whai mātau katoa e 15% tata ki te whakapai ake, e kapi ana ki te āhua o te whakatinanatanga. Mō ngā kaiwhakahaere waka e whai pānga ana ki ngā utu iti, ko ngā whakapai ake nei ka hua mai i te whai oranga, kaua ko te whakauru i ngā tikanga haumaru.

Te Tirohanga i te Wā Real-Time mō te Wehenga o ngā Waka Toto

Kei te whai rerekētanga te nui o te whai mōhio e pā ana ki ngā taumaha kaukau me ngā tere tuku i ngā waka tākeri rahi ake ai ngā wherewhere o ngā wherewhere. Ka mōhio ngā kaiwhakahaere waka i ngā mea e whirinakitia ana i roto i ngā waka katoa ina whai raraonga o ngā raraonga, ā ka taea e rātou te whakahaere i ngā tuku kaukau tūturu ake. Ko te panoni? Kātahi ka hui ngā mōhio katoa ki ngā taputapu tātaritanga tātaritanga e tautohu ana i ngā ukainga whakahaere e mōhiotia ana i mua i te nuinga o te wā, e penapena ana i ngā tāpoi mō ngā whakapāhunu kāore i te mōhiotia me te whakapūmau i ngā kaihāpai kaukau kia tūhonohono tonu ai i ngā rā katoa. Tirohia te āhua o ngā kaipakihi i whakauru ai i ngā pūnaha whai mōhio i te tau ki muri - kātahi te nuinga ka kite i te 20% te nui ake o te wherawhera o te wherewhere katoa, e ai ki ngā ripoata mai i ngā kaimahi pakihi. Ko te take mutunga, ko te whakauru i ngā whakapai ake pēnei kaore i te pono mō ngā inenga wherawhera, engari ka tino whakaiti i ngā raru e pā ana ki te kawenga kaukau ki ngā wā katoa.

Nga Matataki Mōhio i te Whakahoahoa Tūru Rūa

Ngā Kāraiā Komihana mo ngā Waeanga Rohe

Ko ngā karaihe o te tāpapa e whakamahia ana i ngā waka toa kawe wai pātata ka whakapai ake i te roa o te ora engari i te whakamāmā i te taumaha. Ēnei hua hōu e āwhina ana i ngā kaihanga kia hanga i ngā waka toa e pakari ana ina pāngia e ngā tikanga huarahi karo, ā, ngā panonitanga hau parurenga hoki. Ko te tauira, ko ngā karaihe hinu, kāore i te pātata ki te rāpaki pērā i ngā taraiwa tāone, arā ko te tikanga ka roa ake te wā e herea ai i ngā wai pātata i ngā wa katoa. Ko ngā tātai haumaru he mea nui anō hoki, me whakatutuki ngā kainaha i ngā here kua whakaratungia e ngā kaipupuri o te ao i mua i te whakaaetanga mō ēnei waka toa. Ko ngā tikanga e whakauru ana i ngā whakamātau i te kaha o te hanganga, ā, ngā here mo te eke atu ki te whakauru hoki, e whakapono ana kia noho haumaru ai ngā taraiwa, ā, kia kaua ngā rere wai. Ko ngā ingoa rongonui o te umanga pērā i a Heil Trailer me Polar Tank Trailer kua uru atu ki te hanga i te hangarau karaihe, whakapumautia ana i ā rātou whakapono ki te hanga i ngā taputapu pai ake. Ko te nuinga o ngā kainaha mō ēnei kamupene kāore i te noho ki te tiki i ngā tātai engari ko te kite i ngā hua tūturu—ka iti ake ngā utu whakatika, ā, he iti ake ngā take huarahi.

Ngā Hanganga Whakahē i te Wae i ngā Karu Pūmau

Kua rerekētia te nui o te kora o ngā waka kawe kora i te nuinga o te kora e kai ana, me te nui o ngā kai e taea ana e rātou. Kei te whakamahi ngā kaihanga i ngā mea pērā i te mātāpuna whakarewa me ngā paraihe paruhi kia hanga waka e iti ake ana te kaha ki te ara. Kua whai hua mai ēnei hanga iti ake i te whai kaha ake i te katoa. Hei tauira, ina heke te taumaha o te waka kia 10%, ka kitea e ngā kamupene he whai kaha katoa o te 6 ki te 9% i te mutunga. Ko te hiahia ki ngā waka kawe iti ake ka hoki mai ki ngā take e rua nui, ko te whai i te nui ake me te iti ake te utu, me te whakatōtika anō hoki i ngā kaupapa tiaki taiao. Ki te tirohia ngā tau tūturu mai i te mara, kua kitea e mātou ko ngā waka iti ake ka taea te whakaiti i te kai kora e ngā hāngi tārore ia tau, e āwhina ai i te taiao, ā, ka whakaora hoki i te moni mō ngā kamupene e whakahaere ana i te pakihi kawe kora.

Ngā Whakangungu Paihere i roto i ngā Tāngata Pūmau Waka Rere

Ngā Rākau Whakaiti Kōwhatu Pūmau

Kei te tūmatanui tonu te whakamātau i te tāngata e hākona ai te tāngata (ESD) i te wā e whakakīia ana he tāngata mo ngā kairerenga rererangi o te ao. Ina huihui te hiko waenganui i te kiriata o te waka whakakī kiriata me te wāhi uru ki te kiriata rererangi, ka taea ngā anama te whakaputangia i ngā waikawa hauwhā nui. Ko te aronga ka whakaurua ngā taputapu whakakī kiriata o ēnei rā ki ngā tikanga whakakaha i roto i te tikanga hei whakapai i aua hiko hauwhā i mua i te raru. He nui ngā waka hou e whakauru ana i ngā kaiwhakamātau whakakaha ake ka tūhono tonu ki te tautohu i te kounga o te hononga puta noa i te tāwhai tāngata. Kua whakaatuhia e ngā raraunga a te tāngata mai i ngā kaupapa pēnei i te International Air Transport Association kua heke i te 70% te rahinga o ngā take ESD ina whakarewahia ki ngā tikanga tawhito ake. Mō ngā kaiwhakahaere whenua e whakahaere ana i ngā mano o ngā tāwhai i ngā tākotoranga rere rererangi, ko te whakakaha tūturu he iti ake ngā wehenga me te whai whakaaetanga pai ake ki ngā tikanga haumaru FAA.

Ngā Pūtomo Whakamutu Mōmoe

Ko ngā pūnaha whakamutu tūmatanui ki ngā waka kawe koraeka he wāhi nui te kāwanatanga o ngā rereke me ngā pāpātanga ina kātata ana i ngā rererangi. Ina hinga tētahi mea, ka whakauru ngā taputapu nei ki te wā tonu hei whakamutu i te rere o te koraeka, e whakaiti ai i ngā tūkino e rere ai te koraeka me ngā mōrearea ahi. Ko ngā kaitiaki haumaru e whakapakari ana i ngā hoahoa hou e ū ana ki ā rātou whitinga hou, nō reira kua tūhono ngā waka hōu katoa ki ēnei āhuatanga hei tātai noa. Ki te hoki anō ki ētahi take i te ao tūmatanui e whakaatu ana i te nui o te take. I tētahi rangahau i ētahi tāone rererangi i hinga ai, i iti ake ngā wā ka pakaru te ahi i ngā wā e whakamahi ana ngā taputapu whakamutu tūmatanui. Ko te āhua nei ka tono ngā tāone rererangi kei te motu kia whakaurua ēnei. Kei te mōhio hoki ngā kamupene koraeka ki tēnei, i ā rātou whai wheako ki ngā raru ake i ngā whakawā me ngā tautohetohe inihua i ngā take i kore ngā pūnaha nei e mahi tika ana.