Ngā Hanganga Hīnati o nāianei Whakauruhia i ngā Waka Whakatāki Pūkana

Nga Ratonga Mōhio Whakarerekētia i ngā Mahi Whakawetewete Waewae

Te Whakauru Mītā Rawa ā-Tūhura me te Tūhono IoT

Ka mahi tōnū te whakauru mītā i te whakatipu o te tiari i ngā wāhi kawe toto, ka pūmau ki te whakaiti i ngā hapa tangata, me te whakarite i ngā mahi. E whakamahi ana tēnei rautaki i ngā hanganga mītā huringa matua hei whakamana i te tuku toto e tika ana, me te whakapai i te wehewehe me te pūmau o ngā mahi herehere toto. I runga anō i te whakauru mītā, ko te tūhono ki te Rangahau ā-Nui (IoT) e awhina ana i te tirohanga me te whakahaere i waenganui, ka tukuna atu ki te whakahaere toto iti arohaehae. Ka whakamahia ngā tohu me te hononga IoT hei whakawai i ngā raraunga whānuitia me te tautohetohe, me te whakaae i te whakahaere i ngā rawa toto i te wā real-time, ka whakapai i te wehenga o ngā mahi. Kua tautohea e ngā rangahau i te whakatipu i te wehenga e ngā kaiwaka e whakamahia nei i ēnei hanganga, he 15% nō te mutunga, ka whakapakari i te whanonga o ngā raraunga mōhio ki ngā mahi herehere toto.

Te Tirohanga i te Wā Real-Time mō te Wehenga o ngā Waka Toto

Te whakahaere i te wa o roharoha me ngā ratonga whirihora ki runga i ngā tūru rūa kua kitea he mea nui mo te whakapai i te wehi mahi. Ki te whai ake i te raraunga i te raraunga, ka taea e ngā kaiwhakahaere waka e whakauru ana i te mōhiohanga matua o te wa o roharoha i ia tūru, ā, ka whakahaere i ngā whirihoranga i raro i tēnei paihere. Ko tēnei raraunga hoki e tautoko ana i ngā whakarite matatika whakamua, ka ārahi i ngā hiahia whakahaere i mua i te kitea i ngā momo paheko, koia nei ka whakaiti i ngā paheko moni nui me te whakapai i te tiakianga o ngā tūru roharoha. Hei tauira, ko ngā kaunihera i whakauruhia nei i ngā pūnaha raraunga i raro i te wā, ka whakahokia he 20% whakapai i ngā wehi mahi, hei whakaatu i ētahi atu tuhinga taunakitanga puta noa i te whenua. Ko tēnei te whakaaturanga i te nui o te paihere i tēnei momo pūnaha mo te whakapai i te mahi, me te whakaiti i ngā paheko mahi i roto i ngā whakahaere whakawehenga roharoha.

Nga Matataki Mōhio i te Whakahoahoa Tūru Rūa

Ngā Kāraiā Komihana mo ngā Waeanga Rohe

Te whakamahia i ngā kōmipū hapa ki ngā waka pūmau mō ngā rongoā puta i whai ake he mea nui i te whakatika i ō rātou tuhi me te itinga. E taea ana e ēnei rauanga te hanga i ngā waka pūmau haere, e kite ana i te itinga engari e roa tonu ana i te mana moana. Apiti atu, kaore ngā rauanga nei, pēnei i ngā kōmipū whero, i te korerotia, e whai ana i te oranga o ngā pūmau rongoā. Ko te whakarite i ngā ture here me ngā tohu paihere herepai anō he mea nui o ēnei whakatupuranga. Me whai kē ai ngā rauanga hapa i ngā ture here me ngā ture taiao o ngā ture matawhānui, hei whakamana i te tiaki i ngā kaiwhakahaere me te taiao. Heoi, ko ētahi atu hunga hanga e mohio ana, pēnei i Heil Trailer me Polar Tank Trailer, i whakaae ki ēnei rauanga, e whakaatu ana i ō rātou hiahia ki te whakatupu me te tuhi. Ko tō rātou angitū e whakatauhia ana e ngā matatika pēnei i te iti iho i ngā utu whakahaere me te pai ake i te haere pai.

Ngā Hanganga Whakahē i te Wae i ngā Karu Pūmau

Nā ngā whakangungu mīhini kē i whakaarahia ngā waka pūmau, e āheinga ana ki te whakaiti kaiwhakaaweawe pūmau me te nui o te taumata kuhu. Ki te whakamahi i ngā rara ake pērā i te rama matatū me te rarauhe, kua hanga ngā kaihanga i ngā whakangungu e taea ai te whakaiti i te mana wehi tuarua o te waka, e whakapai ana i te oranga o te pūmau i te nuinga. Hei tauira, mā te whakaiti i te mana wehi tuarua o ngā waka pūmau i te 10%, ka taea e ngā kaihoko i whai hoki i runga i te 6-9% i te pai ake o te whakaiti pūmau. Ko tēnei whanonga ki ngā whakangungu waka pūmau kē e whakamahia ana hei tiaki i ngā hiahia rua o te whakapai mahi wehewehe me te tirohanga moni me ngā huarahi taiao. No reira, ko ngā tatau mai i ngā whakahaerenga noa i te ao e whakaatu ana i ēnei paunga; kua kitea he whakaiti i runga i ngā mano rītī pūmau i te tau, e whakaae ana ki te whakatika i te taiao i roto i te rōpū pūmau pitoiti.

Ngā Whakangungu Paihere i roto i ngā Tāngata Pūmau Waka Rere

Ngā Rākau Whakaiti Kōwhatu Pūmau

Te whakamahere i te tatakiwhatu eletetika (ESD) i waenganui i ngā mahi whakatipu kai, he mea nui ki te whakaiti i ngā hoko ahi—ko tēnei he matua o ngā kaupapa haumaru i roto i te karaera. Ka taea te ESD i runga i te hanganga wairangi e leti ana i waenganui i te waka whakatipu kai me te aeropaini, koinei hei whakawātea i te kino o te ahi me te pūngao. Hei whakaeke i tēnei, kei raro i ngā whatunga whakapiri tonu ā-muri nei ngā ratonga whakapiri tonu whānui hei whakamahi i ngā take wairangi nei ki te tahutahu. Ko ngā momo hangarau pērā i ngā ratonga whakamōhio i te whakapiri tonu mōhuhu, hei whakangungu haumaru i te tuhitihia o te whakapiri tonu. Ki te kī a ngā kaiwhakahaere haumaru i roto i te karaera, ka whakaiti ēnei hunga hou i ngā taunga o ngā mate wairangi, me te whakapakari i ngā mahi whakatipu kai ki te pai me te whakapono.

Ngā Pūtomo Whakamutu Mōmoe

He mea nui te mōhio ki ngā pūnaha whakarite āporo mo ngā waka uru i runga i te whakamahi hei whakatupu i ngā tūmomo mate, pērā i ngā tuatahi e pā ana ki ngā mahi whakauru rūta. Kua whakaritea ngā rangahau nei kia hokiwhiti whakamuri tonu i te ākanga o te uru i waenganui i ngā tohu ākona, kia iti haere ngā uiui o te whakapae i ngā ahi. I mua atu, kua kitea he whakahau whakamua ki ngā hanganga matihiko e paihere ana ki ngā ture haumaru hou, e whai ake nei ngā whakaaetanga katoa mo te whakauru i ēnei pūnaha. Hei tauira, ko te whakamātau i ngā momo ahurei i mua, i whakaatu mai ko te pūnaha whakarite āporo ka whakangungu i te whakapae i te uru ki ngā wā hiruhiru. Ko tēnei ko te hokinga whakamua ki te hāpai i ēnei tūtohunga haumaru hei whakarite i ngā ture whakahaere whakawā mo ngā poraka whiritoa, me te tiaki i te haumanu whakahaere i roto i ngā marae kai rūta.